Querozito de Sousa
The art of Querozito de Souza has always been one of exploration - an exploration
of human relationships. Of what makes human beings tick; their loves and hates,
their involvement with religion, life and death and the ambiguities existing
in relationships with each other. Thus Querozito's prints and drawings have
dealt with a wide variety of themes. Working mainly in Lithography, his compositions
consisted of semi abstract forms which were organic in shape against fields
of muted colour.
But in this exhibition Querozito homes in one of the most crucial interactions
between the sexes: intimate sexual relations. Though themes of eroticism have
been attempted by him previously, they do not focus on it as a powerfully and
emphatically as these drawings do. The drawings are stark, mostly black and
white with colour being introduced very subtly. The drawings betray an urgency
which can be seen in the way of the lines have been drawn over and over again
- the drawings are a visual eruptions creating obsessive linear rhythms. The
lines outline and create voluminous bodies - bodies which are heavy, earthy
and full with the promise of ripe sensuality. The lines construct the anatomy,
encircling thighs breasts and phallus.
The lines resemble the bark of ancient trees or a network of veins.
The lines also resemble a whirlpool or web.
The lines contrasted against the whiteness of the pictorial space complements
the delicate textured patterns which introduce colour into the composition.
While the lines are used to construct the picture, colour patterns are employed
to focus only on certain parts of the pictorial field. In his use of whole pictorial
surface edge to edge, Querozito shifts from his older compositions wherein a
more detached perspective of life and relationships was portrayed. Querozito
now views the act of love and the coupling of bodies as close as possible, leading
to the truncation of the extremities, the limbs and sometimes even the heads.
Thus Querozito does not represent one particular couple in the act of love but
all couples- this happens also when the heads are portrayed, they are masked
off by a web of lines and remain completely anonymous. The use of erotic symbolism
is both universal and personal. The bull, the tortoise and fish take the place
of the phallus and vagina. The close up view of the anatomy, the darkened lines
and the coloured patterns of dresses, bedspreads all coalesce, leading to an
extremely attached point of view.
So much so that it results in a view point from within.
The depiction of sexual relationship ranges from the tentative first steps and
the usual coupling to the realm of erotic fantasy and irrationality. Thus the
real and the unreal themes of sexuality are explored and reinforced by representing
powerful bodies throbbing with linear rhythms and highlighted by the blazing
white of the pictorial surface and the subdued yet passionate colours of the
patterned surfaces - all of it orchestrated with power and sensitivity. Querozito's
drawings reveal an intensity and passion which may continue to be a preoccupation
for some time to come.
-Apurva Kulkarni May 1995
BIO - DATA
1962 September 24th born at Vasco da Gama, Goa.
1982 - 1988 B.F.A. (Painting) Degree, Goa College of Art, Goa.
1990 - 1992 M.F.A. (Graphics) Kala Bhavan, Shantiniketan, West Bengal.
1992 - 1997 Lecturer (Visiting) Goa College of Art, Altinho, Panjim, Goa.
SOLO EXHIBITIONS
1992 Art Heritage Gallery, Delhi.
1995 Jehangir Art Gallery, Bombay.
1997 Cocoon Gallery, Goa.
1998 Gallerie Alliance Francaise, Goa.
1998 Art Heritage Gallery, Delhi.
GROUP EXHIBITIONS
1986 - 1989 'Synchronicity' Art Exhibitions, Goa.
1991 'Contemporary 91', Goa.
1992 Duo Art Exhibition, Goa. 'Backyard Ritual', Goa.
1993 Duo Art Exhibition, Goa. Malaya Kala Grammam, Kerala. (On Invitation) Kerala
Kala Peetom, Kerala. (On Invitation)
1994 'Continuum' Goa. Chitram Art Gallery, Kerala. (On Invitation)
1995 Cymroza Art Gallery, Bombay. (On Invitation) 'Circa', Goa.
1996 Alliance Francaise de Goa. (On Invitation) Group Exhibition, Jehangir Art
Gallery, Bombay.
1997 Lugar do Desenho, Portugal. (On Invitation) Atelier 2221, Delhi. (On Invitation)
1999 'Fado' Jammat Gallery, Mumbai. (On Invitation) 'Tempestivus' Casa Goa,
Goa.
2000 "Cross Section" Art Chamber, Calangute - Goa
EXHIBITIONS PARTICIPATED
1987 & 1990 INTACH Contemporary Indian Art, Goa.
1988 - 1990 L.K.A. National Exhibition, Delhi.
1989 - 1990 State Art Exhibition, Goa.
1990 Chaze Art Gallery, Goa. U.S.I.S. Exhibition, Calcutta. 1991 All Goa Art
Exhibition, Goa. Vijaya Fine Art Society, Gadag, Karnataka. A.I.F.A.C.S. Delhi.
1992 Mini Format Art Exhibition, Bijapur. All India Fine Art Exhibition, Gulbarga,
Karnataka. A.I.F.A.C.S. Delhi. Chitra Kala Parishath, Bangalore. W.A.V. Art
Exhibition, Varanasi. 1993 Gallery Greenwood, Delhi. L.K.A. National Exhibition,
Delhi.
1994 Bombay Art Society, Bombay. Art Exhibition, Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal State
Art Exhibition, Goa.
1995 Chitra Kala Parishath Exhibition, Bangalore.
1997 'Chatak 97' Nehru Centre, Bombay. (On Invitation)
2000 A.I.F.A.C.S. Delhi.
INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITIONS
1991 1st International Expo of Postal Art, Sao Paulo, Brazil. 5th International
Biennial Print Exhibition, Taipei, Taiwan. 1992 17th International Independante
Exhibition of Prints, Kanagawa, Japan.
1993 1st Egyptian International Print Triennial, Egypt.(On Invitation) 2nd Kochi
Triennial Exhibition of Prints, Japan. 1995 1st Tokyo International Mini Print
Triennial Exhibition, Tokyo, Japan.
1996 18th International Independante Exhibition of Prints, Kanagawa, Japan.
1997 9th International Print Biennial, Varna, Bulgaria.
1998 International Miniature Print Exibition MIG-98, Barcelona, Spain. Tokyo
International Mini - Print Triennial, Tokyo, Japan.
ARTISTS CAMPS (On invitation)
1992 'Searching Encounters' - Goa.
1993 'Kala Arpan' - Delhi.
1997 'West Zone Contemporary Painters Camp' - Goa.
AWARDS
1989 Fellowship, Goa College of Art.
1989 - 1991 Junior Fellowship, Dept. of Culture, Delhi.
1989 State Art Award, Goa.
1991 All Goa Art Exhibition Award, Goa.
1992 - 1995 Junior Fellowship, Dept. of Culture, Delhi.
1993 State Art Award, Goa. # Jt. Secretary of 'The Goan Art Forum' # Member
of the Advisory Board committee Visual Art of the Kala Academy - Goa.
Works in many private collectionsd in India and abroad including Universal Graphic
Museum - Egypt. Majdanek State Museum - Poland. Kanagawa Perfecture Art Gallery
- Kanagawa Japan. Lalit Kala Academi - Delhi. Kala Academy - Goa. Institue Menezes
Braganca - Goa. Secretariat - Government of Goa. Art Heritage - Delhi. Shaitya
Academy -Delhi.